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Your Point Of View - With An Open Mind

By ZARAH WALPOLE

In grade 6, I participated in a public speaking competition with a five minute speech entitled "The Power of Persuasion". Details of the speech are now hazy but I do recall suggesting that blackmail was an effective way to convince others to do what you want. Ironically, I also emphasized the persuasive power of humour - in a speech that, I now recall, was extremely earnest and totally devoid of laughs. It is perhaps no surprise that the winner's topic was "Accidentally Eating Dog Food".

But life comes full circle and I've been thinking about the power of persuasion again. How do you persuade another to your point of view? I don't have any foolproof answers - negotiation is as much art as science - but I think I've gained some insight into the subject since public school. In this, the first of a two part series discussing persuasiveness in negotiations, I discuss the important role "understanding" (rather than blackmail) can play in increasing your effectiveness in convincing others of the legitimacy of your point of view.

There are some basics to effective persuasion that may seem obvious but are often overlooked. "Doing your homework" is essential. It is vital that you understand your goals, consider what will help improve the situation, and recognize your strengths and weaknesses. It is equally important to have a realistic understanding of your options if your negotiation is unsuccessful. It is much easier to be persuasive if you have an appealing alternative plan in your back pocket.

More difficult, but also key, is to understand where the other side is coming from. Recognize that they may have a different understanding of the facts, have emotions that need to be recognized and validated, and have legitimate values that may differ from yours. Especially in an acrimonious dispute, it can feel like a betrayal of your position to see things from the "opposition's" point of view. You have to decide what is more important - maintaining an internal sense of righteousness or effectively helping the other side understand and accept what is important to you.

I used to think that "the power of persuasion" was all about rhetorical flourishes, and effective "techniques". Now I see persuasion as a much simpler, yet more difficult task. It is about understanding - understanding your own needs, understanding what you will do if the negotiation is unsuccessful, understanding the other side's needs and alternatives, and then, helping them understand, too.

My grade 6 speech did get one thing right though: humour really can lighten the mood and make it easier to be convincing and persuasive. Some things don't change. I still tend to be overly serious, and as this article demonstrates, I'm not yet good at getting laughs - but I'm working on it. Two men walked into a bar - which is strange because you would think the second one would have seen it.

 

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