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PITFALLS FOR DEVELOPERS TO AVOID IN THE LITIGATION PROCESS FOR APPROVALS

By IAN J. ROWE , Municipal Law Department

Make sure you have asked for all of the relief that you need:
Does your proposal require an Official Plan Amendment, Re-zoning, Minor Variance, Site Plan, relief from the Tree-Cutting By-law, relief from the Water Course By-law, etc.. If you haven’t asked for all of the needed approvals , you will have to start over with that a particular item. You want all your applications to be running parallel rather than in a series.

Strategy and Disclosure:
Where there is legitimate basis for settling at least some of the issues, get your consultant’s reports to the municipality as soon as possible so they can be reviewed and issues narrowed or settled. Trial by ambush is over and full disclosure is anticipated.

Avoid Adjournment as a result of lack of disclosure.
The County of Simcoe is currently taking the position that even in litigious matters they are entitled to 90 days to review consultant’s reports (the period of time within which they are entitled to take to approve an Official Plan Amendment).

Check your pride at the door.
No matter how mad you may be at the municipality or how grasping you feel the municipality is behaving, OMB hearings cause delay, are time consuming, are expensive and no matter how strong your case is, there is no guarantee of success. How much will it cost to give the municipality what they are asking for (whether they are entitled to it or not) compare that to how long it will take to get to a board hearing, how much of your resources, financial, and your own time will be expended and can you withstand a loss. This isn’t a battle of wills or to prove you are right and the municipality wrong.

Hire the best experts you can possibly afford.
OMB hearings are battles of experts and having better experts than your opponent greatly increases chances of success irrespective of the underlying merits of the respective cases. Don’t cut costs with the quality of your consultants. Don’t hire a generalist when specific expertise is required. The generalist might be more than adequate for initial consultation on the project or its development upon approval, but may not be the best witness.

Don’t testify.
That’s why you hire experts. As a developer you are too wound up in the project, its too close to you, its too personal and you are far too likely to lose your temper and be a terrible witness. I never call my client if it is at all possible to avoid it.

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The above is not intended to constitute legal advice. Please contact a lawyer to clarify your legal rights.

 


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